A
-
AAI index
Spatiotemporal analysis of dust phenomena from 2020 to 2025 using remote sensing and source tracking with the HYSPLIT model: a case study of Ilam Province, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 1-24]
-
Adjacency Matrix
Distributed groundwater level modeling using graph, convolutional, and long short-term memory neural networks [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 378-399]
-
Air quality
Spatiotemporal analysis of dust phenomena from 2020 to 2025 using remote sensing and source tracking with the HYSPLIT model: a case study of Ilam Province, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 1-24]
-
Almond tree
Evaluation of the effect of superabsorbent application on growth of two fruit trees and rainwater harvesting systems [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 185-202]
-
Apricot tree
Evaluation of the effect of superabsorbent application on growth of two fruit trees and rainwater harvesting systems [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 185-202]
-
Aquifer
Distributed groundwater level modeling using graph, convolutional, and long short-term memory neural networks [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 378-399]
-
Artificial intelligence
Distributed groundwater level modeling using graph, convolutional, and long short-term memory neural networks [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 378-399]
-
Atrak River
Watershed sustainability assessment using the HELP approach, case study: Atrak Watershed, Golestan [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 148-169]
-
Auxiliary data
Monitoring and detection of land use/land cover change using machine learning algorithms on the google earth engine platform: a case study of the Karun 1 Watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 25-44]
-
Axial and selective coding
Developing a management model for the implementation of underground dams using the Strauss and Corbin approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 203-222]
B
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Biological stabilization
The role of vegetation cover and morphometry of gully in creating the walls tensile cracks [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 358-377]
C
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Causal analysis
Identifying and prioritizing reactive and proactive solutions to improve the health of the Kal-Aji watershed using the DPSIR framework and non-parametric statistical tests [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 64-81]
-
Causal links
Identifying and prioritizing reactive and proactive solutions to improve the health of the Kal-Aji watershed using the DPSIR framework and non-parametric statistical tests [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 64-81]
-
Classification and Regression Tree (CART)
Monitoring and detection of land use/land cover change using machine learning algorithms on the google earth engine platform: a case study of the Karun 1 Watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 25-44]
-
Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
Evaluation and comparison of machine learning and deep learning models in landslide susceptibility zoning case study: forest watershed 85, Golestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 45-63]
-
Cover percentage
The role of natural micro-watersheds and stabilizing gullies in the sustainability and conservation of vegetation in the Shoosh representative watershed: implications for arid ecosystem management [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 321-341]
-
Cylindrical pile
Laboratory study of the impact of changing sea wave behavior on scour depth at coastal protection structures [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 170-184]
D
-
Data-driven
Developing a management model for the implementation of underground dams using the Strauss and Corbin approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 203-222]
-
Data-driven models
Assessment of the performance of data-driven models in estimating suspended sediment in high-sediment rivers: a case study of the Hootan gauging station, Atrak River, Maraveh Tappeh study unit [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 297-320]
-
Debris flood
Experimental assessment of individual check dam performance for peak flow reduction using a small-scale model of Sijan Stream [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 275-296]
-
DECM index
Spatiotemporal analysis of dust phenomena from 2020 to 2025 using remote sensing and source tracking with the HYSPLIT model: a case study of Ilam Province, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 1-24]
-
Drought Attenuation
Spatial analysis of meteorological to hydrological drought propagation and the role of environmental basin characteristics in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 223-236]
-
Drought intensity
Spatial analysis of meteorological to hydrological drought propagation and the role of environmental basin characteristics in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 223-236]
-
Dust storm
Spatiotemporal analysis of dust phenomena from 2020 to 2025 using remote sensing and source tracking with the HYSPLIT model: a case study of Ilam Province, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 1-24]
E
-
Energy dissipation
Experimental assessment of individual check dam performance for peak flow reduction using a small-scale model of Sijan Stream [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 275-296]
-
Ensemble learning
Assessment of the performance of data-driven models in estimating suspended sediment in high-sediment rivers: a case study of the Hootan gauging station, Atrak River, Maraveh Tappeh study unit [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 297-320]
F
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Fabaceae
The role of natural micro-watersheds and stabilizing gullies in the sustainability and conservation of vegetation in the Shoosh representative watershed: implications for arid ecosystem management [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 321-341]
-
FDA Model
Application of artificial intelligence in preparing gully erosion susceptibility maps in the Alshater County, Lorestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 237-256]
-
Flood hydrograph
Experimental assessment of individual check dam performance for peak flow reduction using a small-scale model of Sijan Stream [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 275-296]
-
Flood risk management
Comparison and evaluation of AHP and IRNAHP methods in flood susceptibility prioritization, case study: Fakhrabad Watershed, Yazd [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 103-119]
-
Flow discharge
Design and development of a specialized spatial system for the management and analysis of suspended sediment data and flow discharge at country hydrometric station [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 120-146]
G
-
Golestan Province
Comparative performance of linear and deep learning models in monthly runoff prediction, a case study of the Qarasu Watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 147-164]
-
Gradient boosting
Assessment of the performance of data-driven models in estimating suspended sediment in high-sediment rivers: a case study of the Hootan gauging station, Atrak River, Maraveh Tappeh study unit [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 297-320]
-
Groundwater
Spatial zoning of land subsidence in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province using the machine learning model (AdaBoost) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 257-274]
-
Groundwater
Temporal variation of base flow in Barun-Chay river sub-basin, Aras [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 342-357]
-
Groundwater level fluctuations
Spatial zoning of land subsidence in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province using the machine learning model (AdaBoost) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 257-274]
-
Gully management
The role of vegetation cover and morphometry of gully in creating the walls tensile cracks [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 358-377]
H
-
Hybrid Models
Comparative performance of linear and deep learning models in monthly runoff prediction, a case study of the Qarasu Watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 147-164]
-
Hydrological Forecasting
Comparative performance of linear and deep learning models in monthly runoff prediction, a case study of the Qarasu Watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 147-164]
-
Hyrcanian forests
Evaluation and comparison of machine learning and deep learning models in landslide susceptibility zoning case study: forest watershed 85, Golestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 45-63]
I
-
Integrated Water Resources Management
Watershed sustainability assessment using the HELP approach, case study: Atrak Watershed, Golestan [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 148-169]
K
-
Keulegan–Carpenter number
Laboratory study of the impact of changing sea wave behavior on scour depth at coastal protection structures [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 170-184]
-
Koloucheh Bijar
The role of vegetation cover and morphometry of gully in creating the walls tensile cracks [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 358-377]
L
-
Landslide susceptibility prediction
Evaluation and comparison of machine learning and deep learning models in landslide susceptibility zoning case study: forest watershed 85, Golestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 45-63]
-
Lorestan province
Application of artificial intelligence in preparing gully erosion susceptibility maps in the Alshater County, Lorestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 237-256]
M
-
Machine learning
Application of artificial intelligence in preparing gully erosion susceptibility maps in the Alshater County, Lorestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 237-256]
-
Machine learning algorithms
Spatial zoning of land subsidence in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province using the machine learning model (AdaBoost) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 257-274]
-
Machine Learning Methods
Assessment of the performance of data-driven models in estimating suspended sediment in high-sediment rivers: a case study of the Hootan gauging station, Atrak River, Maraveh Tappeh study unit [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 297-320]
-
Mapping of gully erosion
Application of artificial intelligence in preparing gully erosion susceptibility maps in the Alshater County, Lorestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 237-256]
-
Mountainous regions
Comparison of the effects of some topographic factors and reclamation measures on soil hydrological conditions [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 82-102]
N
-
Natural micro-watersheds
The role of natural micro-watersheds and stabilizing gullies in the sustainability and conservation of vegetation in the Shoosh representative watershed: implications for arid ecosystem management [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 321-341]
-
NDDI index
Spatiotemporal analysis of dust phenomena from 2020 to 2025 using remote sensing and source tracking with the HYSPLIT model: a case study of Ilam Province, Iran [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 1-24]
-
NDVI
Spatial analysis of meteorological to hydrological drought propagation and the role of environmental basin characteristics in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 223-236]
P
-
Pile
Laboratory study of the impact of changing sea wave behavior on scour depth at coastal protection structures [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 170-184]
-
Proactive approach
Identifying and prioritizing reactive and proactive solutions to improve the health of the Kal-Aji watershed using the DPSIR framework and non-parametric statistical tests [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 64-81]
-
Problem structuring method
Identifying and prioritizing reactive and proactive solutions to improve the health of the Kal-Aji watershed using the DPSIR framework and non-parametric statistical tests [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 64-81]
-
PSR Approach
Watershed sustainability assessment using the HELP approach, case study: Atrak Watershed, Golestan [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 148-169]
R
-
Rainfed gardens
Evaluation of the effect of superabsorbent application on growth of two fruit trees and rainwater harvesting systems [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 185-202]
-
Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve
Evaluation and comparison of machine learning and deep learning models in landslide susceptibility zoning case study: forest watershed 85, Golestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 45-63]
-
Recursive Digital Filter
Temporal variation of base flow in Barun-Chay river sub-basin, Aras [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 342-357]
-
Remote Sensing
Monitoring and detection of land use/land cover change using machine learning algorithms on the google earth engine platform: a case study of the Karun 1 Watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 25-44]
S
-
SARIMA-BiLSTM-GRU
Comparative performance of linear and deep learning models in monthly runoff prediction, a case study of the Qarasu Watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 147-164]
-
Scour depth
Laboratory study of the impact of changing sea wave behavior on scour depth at coastal protection structures [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 170-184]
-
Sediment data
Design and development of a specialized spatial system for the management and analysis of suspended sediment data and flow discharge at country hydrometric station [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 120-146]
-
Sediment deposition
Experimental assessment of individual check dam performance for peak flow reduction using a small-scale model of Sijan Stream [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 275-296]
-
Shahrekord
Spatial zoning of land subsidence in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province using the machine learning model (AdaBoost) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 257-274]
-
Shannon-Wiener Index
The role of natural micro-watersheds and stabilizing gullies in the sustainability and conservation of vegetation in the Shoosh representative watershed: implications for arid ecosystem management [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 321-341]
-
Simpson's diversity Index
The role of natural micro-watersheds and stabilizing gullies in the sustainability and conservation of vegetation in the Shoosh representative watershed: implications for arid ecosystem management [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 321-341]
-
Slope aspect
Comparison of the effects of some topographic factors and reclamation measures on soil hydrological conditions [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 82-102]
-
Soil Hydrological Properties
Comparison of the effects of some topographic factors and reclamation measures on soil hydrological conditions [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 82-102]
-
Spatial modeling
Evaluation and comparison of machine learning and deep learning models in landslide susceptibility zoning case study: forest watershed 85, Golestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 45-63]
-
Spatio-temporal Deep Learning
Distributed groundwater level modeling using graph, convolutional, and long short-term memory neural networks [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 378-399]
-
SQL
Design and development of a specialized spatial system for the management and analysis of suspended sediment data and flow discharge at country hydrometric station [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 120-146]
-
Standardized Index
Spatial analysis of meteorological to hydrological drought propagation and the role of environmental basin characteristics in Khorasan Razavi Province [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 223-236]
-
Subsurface dams
Developing a management model for the implementation of underground dams using the Strauss and Corbin approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 203-222]
-
Support Vector Machine (SVM)
Monitoring and detection of land use/land cover change using machine learning algorithms on the google earth engine platform: a case study of the Karun 1 Watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 25-44]
-
Suspended sediment
Design and development of a specialized spatial system for the management and analysis of suspended sediment data and flow discharge at country hydrometric station [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 120-146]
T
-
Time of concentration
Experimental assessment of individual check dam performance for peak flow reduction using a small-scale model of Sijan Stream [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 275-296]
-
Time Step
Temporal variation of base flow in Barun-Chay river sub-basin, Aras [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 342-357]
-
Topographic wetness index
Comparison of the effects of some topographic factors and reclamation measures on soil hydrological conditions [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 82-102]
-
Topographic wetness index
Comparison and evaluation of AHP and IRNAHP methods in flood susceptibility prioritization, case study: Fakhrabad Watershed, Yazd [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 103-119]
V
-
Vegetation cover
The role of natural micro-watersheds and stabilizing gullies in the sustainability and conservation of vegetation in the Shoosh representative watershed: implications for arid ecosystem management [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 321-341]
W
-
Water resources management
Comparative performance of linear and deep learning models in monthly runoff prediction, a case study of the Qarasu Watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 147-164]
-
Water resources management
Developing a management model for the implementation of underground dams using the Strauss and Corbin approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 203-222]
-
Watershed management
Experimental assessment of individual check dam performance for peak flow reduction using a small-scale model of Sijan Stream [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 275-296]
-
Watershed management
Comparison and evaluation of AHP and IRNAHP methods in flood susceptibility prioritization, case study: Fakhrabad Watershed, Yazd [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 103-119]
-
Watershed management
Developing a management model for the implementation of underground dams using the Strauss and Corbin approach [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 203-222]
-
Watershed Management Measures
Comparison of the effects of some topographic factors and reclamation measures on soil hydrological conditions [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2026-2027, Pages 82-102]
-
Watershed Sustainability Index
Watershed sustainability assessment using the HELP approach, case study: Atrak Watershed, Golestan [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 148-169]
-
Wave break
Laboratory study of the impact of changing sea wave behavior on scour depth at coastal protection structures [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 170-184]
X
-
XGBoost
Assessment of the performance of data-driven models in estimating suspended sediment in high-sediment rivers: a case study of the Hootan gauging station, Atrak River, Maraveh Tappeh study unit [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2026-2027, Pages 297-320]
Z
-
Zanjan
Evaluation of the effect of superabsorbent application on growth of two fruit trees and rainwater harvesting systems [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2026-2027, Pages 185-202]